May 2025 - NVT HARVEST REPORT
Geraldton
Kalyx Australia harvesting at the GRDC National Variety Trials (NVT) site on John and Brendan Pattison’s farm near Marrar, New South Wales.

Authors

Neale Sutton

Astute Ag and Dr Sue Knights

SE Knights Consulting

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank all those who provided information and assistance with the development of this Harvest Report.

Contact

PO Box 5367 KINGSTON ACT 2604

02 6166 4500

comms@grdc.com.au

nvt.grdc.com.au

Introduction

The NVT Harvest Report – Geraldton provides information to support growers and advisers with decisions on variety selection for Geraldton. The information has been generated from the Grains Research and Development Corporation’s (GRDC) National Variety Trials (NVT) database. This publication provides a summary of the 2024 and long-term yield performance of varieties of crop species suitable for production in Geraldton together with their quality and disease responses.

The NVT program provides growers and advisers with comparative results on yield performance, quality and disease resistance ratings of commercially available grain varieties that is independent, consistent, timely and robust.

Conducted to a set of predetermined protocols, trials are sown and managed to reflect local best practice such as sowing time, fertiliser application, weed management, pest/disease control and fungicide application. The NVT is not designed to grow varieties to their maximum yield potential.

GRDC recognises that sustaining a project of this nature hinges on the collaboration of growers who willingly provide sites and often lend a hand in trial management on their properties. Equally significant is the partnership with seed companies who supply seed of commercial varieties and experimental lines to the program.

Interpreting long-term yield results

A factor analytic (FA) mixed model approach is used in the multi-environment trial (MET) analysis conducted by GRDC, supported by the Analytics for the Australian Grains Industry (AAGI).

This approach generates long-term MET values for varieties at an individual trial level.

This format provides more detailed results to better understand a variety’s performance over several years at the individual trial/environment level, rather than just a single averaged value.

In the NVT Harvest Report – Geraldton, results are presented in year groupings for yield for the past five years and quality for the past two years. Further detailed interrogation of the NVT Online results using the Long Term Yield Reporter will provide more specific performance results on all varieties of each crop species in each NVT location throughout Geraldton.

The results presented in this Harvest Report are based on the default filters in the Long Term Yield Reporter. In some cases, trial results are excluded because they do not meet the default standards for statistical validity. These are listed in the tables as ‘Trial results below standard’. Trials below standard can be viewed by reducing the default VAF settings within the Long Term Yield Reporter.

Trials listed as compromised are not suitable for making variety decisions. Results can be found in the Quarantined trial reports.

NVT 20th anniversary

In 2025, the National Variety Trials (NVT) proudly celebrates 20 years of empowering Australian grain growers and their advisers with trusted, independent results to support varietal decision-making.

Established in 2005 by the Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC), the NVT program has evolved into the largest coordinated variety trial network in the world. Each year, more than 640 trials are conducted across over 300 locations nationwide, encompassing 10 different crop species. Over the past two decades, NVT has been a transformative force, providing growers with credible insights into newly released varieties that drives the rapid adoption of superior genetics.

The success of NVT is a testament to the collaborative efforts of many. GRDC extends heartfelt thanks to the growers, GRDC staff and panellists, service providers, trial hosts, breeding companies and members of the NVT Advisory Committee who have been instrumental in this journey. Your dedication has delivered exceptional outcomes, advancing the productivity and profitability of Australian grain growers and strengthening the grains industry as a whole.

As we mark this significant milestone, GRDC celebrates the achievements of NVT and looks forward to continuing to deliver game-changing innovations for Australia’s grains sector in the years to come.

NVT Site Locations - Geraldton

Locality of NVT trial sites in Geraldton from 2020 to 2024.
Locality of NVT trial sites in Geraldton from 2020 to 2024.

SOURCE: National Variety Trials

See all NVT trial locations and view trial results at nvt.grdc.com.au/trial-results.

Wheat

New wheat varieties

The following information is for wheat varieties released in the 12 months to the date when the MET analysis was published on NVT online. Please go to nvt.grdc.com.au to find trial results for any new varieties released since the publication of this harvest report.

VarietyBreeding CompanyGrain classificationEnd point royalty* ($)Comments supplied by breeding company1
IG-QuokkaIntergrain Pty Ltd4
IG-Quokka is a high yielding noodle wheat with exceptional physical grain quality traits. IG-Quokka has a mid maturity similar to Ninja and Splendid and offers very low screenings and a high test weight. IG-Quokka also delivers improved levels of disease resistant to rust and powdery mildew compared to Ninja.
Maturity description: Mid Spring
LPB21-34503LongReach Plant Breeders Pty Ltd
High yielding, awnless dual purpose (Hay/Grain) Scepter type.
Maturity description: Mid Spring
IG-CollieIntergrain Pty Ltd4
IG-Collie is a new high yielding, mid-slow ANW with excellent disease resistance and udon sensory characteristics. IG-Collie performs exceptionally well in long, soft finishing environments and is suited to earlier sowing opportunities. IG-Collie has good leaf rust and yellow spot resistance, and strong physical grain characteristics, including excellent test weight.
Maturity description: Mid-Slow Spring
RGT EnebroRAGT4
RGT Enebro
Maturity description: Mid Winter
KestrelIntergrain Pty Ltd4
Kestrel is a very quick maturing AH wheat, providing an excellent late sowing opportunity for Western Australia growers. Kestrel is 5-7 days quicker than Vixen and has a short plant height. Kestrel offers a strong grain quality package, with good screenings and test weight
Maturity description: Very Quick Spring
RGT MarshRAGT
RGT Marsh is a high-performing, spring wheat bred for medium to low rainfall zones in Western Australia. With robust performance across tough seasons and standout disease resistance, this variety has proven itself where others stumble.
FEATURES
• Consistent top-end yields
Achieved 108% of WA’s trial mean in 2024 NVTs
• Bred for WA, by RAGT Australia
Developed at RAGT’s Longerenong Breeding Centre and tested
rigorously across WA from Geraldton to Esperance
• Robust disease resistance
RMR to Stripe Rust, MSS to Leaf Rust, MRMS to Stem Rust, and
improved Glume and Leaf Blotch tolerance
• Quick-mid maturity, wide sowing window
Similar phenology to Calibre and Scepter. Sow from late April
into June
• Quality classification pending (final grade expected to be AH
or APW)
• Seed available 2026
Maturity description: Quick-Mid Spring
MurrayIntergrain Pty LtdAH/APW/FEED3.8
Murray (IGW6895), is a high yielding APW wheat suited to medium-high rainfall areas of Victoria and eastern South Australia, showing excellent yield potential in these environments. Murray is a mid-maturing wheat suited to May sowings, offering excellent yield potential, test weight and low screenings. Disease profile includes good stem rust (MRp) and CCN (MRMSp) resistance.
Maturity description: Mid Spring
DaleIntergrain Pty LtdAH/FEED3.8
Dale (IGW6993) is a high yielding, adaptable mid-maturing AH wheat with excellent yield potential and stability across a range of environments. Dale performs especially well throughout WA and in the SA mallee. Dale has strong physical grain characteristics including good grain size, test weight and low screenings. Disease resistance includes yellow spot (MRMSp), stem rust (MRMSp), powdery mildew (MSp) and useful resistance to P. neglectus (MRMSp).
Maturity description: Mid Spring
LRPB SonicLongReach Plant Breeders Pty LtdAH/FEED4
Quick maturing AH variety, well suited to all Agzones in WA. Good disease package with improved powdery mildew resistance over most widely grown WA varieties, combined with an elite soil abiotic tolerance package. Marketed by Pacific Seeds.
Maturity description: Quick-Mid Spring
AGT-MontanaAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdAH/FEED3.9
- Elite yield
- Very quick-quick maturity, best suited to main season or late sowing
- Alternative to Vixen and Calibre
- Improved stripe and leaf rust resistance compared to Vixen and Calibre
- Much improved sprouting tolerance relative to Vixen
- Moderately short plant type
- AH quality classification in southern NSW & Victoria
Maturity description: Very Quick-Quick Spring
AGT-RioAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdFEED/APW/AH3.9
- Good disease resistance package for higher yielding environments
- Excellent stripe rust and powdery mildew resistance
- Very high yields in medium-high rainfall or disease-pressured environments
- An improved alternative to RockStar and Catapult
- Moderately short plant height with good lodging tolerance
- AH quality classification in southern NSW with an excellent physical grain quality package
Maturity description: Mid Spring
AGT-CarnacAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdANW/FEED3.9
- Elite yield, particularly in low-medium yielding environments
- Udon noodle (ANW) quality
- An ideal replacement for popular variety Zen
- Best suited to tougher environments and seasons
- Excellent physical grain quality with low screenings and high test weights
- Mid season maturity, similar to Rottnest, Zen and Ninja
- Good yellow spot resistance
Maturity description: Mid Spring
AGT-HamelinAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdFEED/AH3.9
- Mid-slow maturity, suited to both early and main season sowings
- Alternative to RockStar, Denison and Catapult
- Very good physical grain quality package, with an AH quality classification, very high test weight, low screenings and good sprouting tolerance
- High yields across a range of germination dates
- Good disease resistance package, with improved rust, yellow spot and powdery mildew resistance
- Moderately short plant type, contributing to good standability
Maturity description: Mid-Slow Spring
AGT-ColtAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdAH/FEED3.9
- Mid-slow maturity, similar to Yitpi and Cutlass
- Exceptional disease resistance package, including CCN and yellow leaf spot resistance
- AH quality classification, with low screenings risk
- Maturity driven by photoperiod, similar to Yitpi and Cutlass, offering earlier sowing and frost risk mitigation opportunities
- Best suited to Mallee type environments of SA/Vic where Yitpi has been grown
Maturity description: Mid-Slow Spring
AGT-BankerAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdFEED/ADR4.3
SA/Vic:
- High yielding, particularly suited to low-medium rainfall environments
- Suitable replacement for Bitalli and DBA-Aurora
- Excellent rust and yellow leaf spot resistance
- ADR quality classification with very high test weights
nNSW/QLD:
- The new yield benchmark for durum varieties in northern durum growing regions
- Elite yielding alternative to Westcourt, DBA Mataroi, DBA Lillaroi and other varieties
- Excellent rust and yellow leaf spot resistance
- Good performance in crown rot affected yield trials relative to other varieties
- Improved black point resistance compared with Westcourt
- ADR quality classification with very high test weights
Maturity description: Mid Spring
AGT-RimfireAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdFEED/ADR4.3
- DBA Vittaroi replacement with much higher grain yield
- DBA Vittaroi plant type: shorter stature with good lodging tolerance
- Exceptional performance under high input/high yielding situations
- The best durum option on the market for irrigation production
- Good stripe rust resistance
- ADR quality classification in NSW
Maturity description: Mid Spring
AGT-KudosAustralian Grain Technologies Pty LtdFEED/APH4.1
- Excellent alternative to LRPB Lancer
- Significant increase in profitability relative to LRPB Lancer
- Very high yield, particularly in early sown trials
- Very good yield performance in the presence of crown rot
- Moderately short plant type, with very good lodging tolerance
- APH quality classification with high test weights and low screenings
Maturity description: Mid-Slow Spring
*EPR amount is ex-GST, (PBR)denotes Plant Breeder's Rights apply. 1All data in the table was provided by breeders. Readers should raise any issues with the displayed data directly with the breeder. Consult the Grains Australia Variety Master List for final classification in your region.

wheat variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Carnamah Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class2.94
LRPB AvengerAPW(N)120
LRPB Anvil CL PlusAH117
LRPB SonicAH116
VixenAH(N)116
LRPB HavocAH114
StingAH111
Tomahawk CL PlusAPW111
LRPB VortexAPWNo trialNo trialNo trialNo trial110
RGT Marsh108
ScepterAH107
Borlaug 100FEED106
CalibreAH105
LancelinASFT105
MaceAH (N)105
DevilAH(N)104
Sowing Date1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)25.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)284.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Chris Spencer of Mount Gerizim Farms - Yallembee.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Coorow Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class3.214.305.010.67
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW11281
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW108123
Vixen(PBR)AH(N)107110100153
RGT Marsh(PBR)127
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)10511193
Calibre(PBR)AH105101109128
Devil(PBR)AH(N)104105109101
Scepter(PBR)AH105107105112No trial
Sting(PBR)AH105105102145
Thumper(PBR)AH88
LRPB Avenger(PBR)APW(N)10591156
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)10210511361
LRPB Havoc(PBR)AH10611293130
Ballista(PBR)FEED99109112
LRPB Matador(PBR)AH110105
Sowing Date25 May 13 May 12 May 16 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)209.10181.30120.6046.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)330.30653.30486.40275.20

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Eneabba Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class4.443.905.771.933.97
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW112104111
Murray(PBR)AH106
AGT-Hamelin(PBR)AH105
Rottnest(PBR)ANW107
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH114
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)112105115103105
Thumper(PBR)AH107104
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)103111110107
Shotgun(PBR)AH106
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW106118111
Devil(PBR)AH(N)109102109111106
AGT-Carnac(PBR)ANW107
Splendid(PBR)ANW104
Firefly(PBR)ANW98103101
Calibre(PBR)AH10898107114105
Sowing Date7 May 15 May 6 May 31 May 5 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)183.3079.3070.0018.005.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)532.10477.10428.90211.80366.20

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Jim Heal.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Eradu Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class2.093.742.063.54
LRPB SonicAH117
LRPB VortexAPW112112115
Tomahawk CL PlusAPW110110108
RottnestANW105
RockStarAH(N)109113109106
AGT-HamelinAH108
MurrayAH105
BrumbyAPW (N)No trial112110109106
AGT-CarnacANW105
ShotgunAH104
DevilAH(N)111109108105
RGT Marsh107105
ScepterAH112107106106
ThumperAH110103
SplendidANW102
Sowing Date26 May 21 May 10 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)79.0046.2068.7046.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)342.80329.30151.30568.20

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Peter Freeman.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mingenew Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class4.334.115.021.575.24
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW113110112
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH116
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW108116112
Murray(PBR)AH107
Rottnest(PBR)ANW106
Shotgun(PBR)AH107
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)110108110107
AGT-Hamelin(PBR)AH104
Vixen(PBR)AH(N)100109105110114
Thumper(PBR)AH107104
Devil(PBR)AH(N)106108107110107
RGT Marsh(PBR)113110
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)107111108107103
Scepter(PBR)AH103109105110108
AGT-Carnac(PBR)ANW106
Sowing Date7 May 13 May 19 May 31 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, IB Thomas & Son.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Morawa Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class1.352.254.323.64
Murray(PBR)AH107
Shotgun(PBR)AH107
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW110110
Rottnest(PBR)ANW106
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW111109
Thumper(PBR)AH105
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)100113106
Calibre(PBR)AH110103110Compromised trial107
RGT Marsh(PBR)108
AGT-Carnac(PBR)ANW106
Devil(PBR)AH(N)106101111106
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH111
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)10094114104
LRPB Matador(PBR)AH104
AGT-Hamelin(PBR)AH104
Sowing Date25 May 15 May 13 May 31 May 1 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)111.0077.8082.6023.8036.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)145.00297.40329.0099.10321.20

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mullewa Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class1.864.705.142.332.41
LRPB Avenger(PBR)APW(N)123108103130
Vixen(PBR)AH(N)123115112107122
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH123
LRPB Anvil CL Plus(PBR)AH126114106103126
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW114108114
LRPB Havoc(PBR)AH119113108104121
Sting(PBR)AH118111110106115
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW111105115
RGT Marsh(PBR)107111
Scepter(PBR)AH110108109105109
Calibre(PBR)AH111106110106106
Lancelin(PBR)ASFT107104107
Devil(PBR)AH(N)105106109105104
Shotgun(PBR)AH106102
AGT-Carnac(PBR)ANW103
Sowing Date25 May 11 May 18 May 11 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)124.60212.40121.50187.6048.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)429.00547.90531.60214.20446.60

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Spring Park Farms.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Nabawa Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class4.826.325.673.154.98
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW114110111
AGT-Hamelin(PBR)AH113
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)111106115105111
Denison(PBR)APW10910311798114
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH106
Rottnest(PBR)ANW108
Murray(PBR)AH108
Thumper(PBR)AH106109
Kinsei(PBR)ANW109101114100111
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)106109107106
Shotgun(PBR)AH105
Splendid(PBR)ANW106
Firefly(PBR)ANW100103108
Devil(PBR)AH(N)107105107107105
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW103111102
Sowing Date25 May 15 May 10 May 31 May 29 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)34.6040.3039.0017.70105.20
Rainfall A-O (mm)279.10403.50444.60226.001055.60

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Jason Stokes.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Ogilvie Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class4.205.401.375.56
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH111
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW104112
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW110107
Rottnest(PBR)ANW108
Murray(PBR)AH108
Vixen(PBR)AH(N)109108106103
RGT Marsh(PBR)109104
AGT-Carnac(PBR)ANWCompromised trial106
Shotgun(PBR)AH106
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)105107107
AGT-Hamelin(PBR)AH110
Scepter(PBR)AH106105107105
Devil(PBR)AH(N)105105106106
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)101105104109
LRPB Havoc(PBR)AH107106106102
Sowing Date25 May 12 May 4 May 1 Jun 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)29.6061.2022.2013.5020.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)227.20509.80402.80128.20501.20

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Warradarge Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class4.77
LRPB SonicAH110
LRPB VortexAPW110
AGT-HamelinAH109
RockStarAH(N)109
RottnestANW109
AGT-CarnacANW107
BrumbyAPW (N)107
SplendidANWNo trialNo trialNo trialNo trial107
Tomahawk CL PlusAPW107
ZenANW107
DevilAH(N)106
MurrayAH106
NinjaANW106
ShotgunAH106
ThumperAH106
Sowing Date4 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)11.00
Rainfall A-O (mm)467.80

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Warradarge Springs.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Yuna Main Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class3.235.594.262.80
LRPB Sonic(PBR)AH112
LRPB Vortex(PBR)APW115111
Tomahawk CL Plus(PBR)APW109104
AGT-Hamelin(PBR)AH107
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)104107118105
Rottnest(PBR)ANW103
AGT-Carnac(PBR)ANW102
Zen(PBR)ANW108108108Compromised trial105
Brumby(PBR)APW (N)108112103
LRPB Havoc(PBR)AH11211398105
Devil(PBR)AH(N)104108110103
Murray(PBR)AH102
Scepter(PBR)AH106109106103
RGT Marsh(PBR)102
Shotgun(PBR)AH101
Sowing Date25 May 11 May 5 May 1 Jun 1 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)36.6071.4031.8044.2036.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)174.40340.10269.50190.20433.80

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Eneabba Early Season Wheat.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)Class4.40
Denison(PBR)APW112
RockStar(PBR)AH(N)111
Kinsei(PBR)ANW109
Catapult(PBR)AH107
Coota(PBR)FEED105
Cutlass(PBR)APW105
LRPB Trojan(PBR)APW98
Magenta(PBR)APW97No trialNo trialNo trialNo trial
Sheriff CL Plus(PBR)APW(N)97
YitpiAH97
Longsword(PBR)AWW95
TungstenAH95
EG JetAH90
Illabo(PBR)AH90
LRPB Nighthawk(PBR)APW88
Sowing Date22 Apr
Rainfall J-M (mm)183.30
Rainfall A-O (mm)532.10

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

wheat variety quality - Geraldton

Grain quality for individual varieties varies from site to site and from year to year. However, long-term and across-site trends highlight varieties that can consistently achieve high protein percentage, high test weight or low grain screenings under a wider range of environments.

The following figures show the grain quality trends as histograms from 2023 and 2024 NVT averaged for trials in the Geraldton region. Only the varieties evaluated at every site are included. These are plotted in order of performance, up to a maximum of 20.

Protein and yield comparisons

Test weight comparisons

Screenings (<2.0mm) comparisons

wheat variety disease ratings - Geraldton

The following tables contain varietal ratings for the predominant diseases of wheat in Western Australia. These ratings are updated annually by crop pathologists and were released in March 2025.

Selected varieties of most relevance to Western Australia growers are listed in alphabetical order and disease ratings are colour-coded to match resistance and tolerance ratings.

Table 0: Wheat disease guide for Western Australia.

VarietyPratylenchus Thornei resistancePratylenchus Neglectus resistanceYellow Leaf Spot resistanceSeptoria Tritici Blotch ResistancePratylenchus Neglectus toleranceStem Rust resistanceEyespot ResistanceLeaf Rust resistanceStripe Rust (2025 West Coast) ResistanceCCN resistanceCrown Rot resistanceSeptoria Nodorum Blotch (Leaf) ResistanceSeptoria Nodorum Blotch (Glume) ResistancePratylenchus Thornei tolerancePowdery Mildew resistanceBlack Point resistancePratylenchus Quasitereoides resistance
AGT-CarnacSMRMSMRMSMSSTMTMRMSMSSMSSRMRMSSMRMSMSIVIS
AGT-ColtMSSMRMSMSMTMIMRMSMSSMRRMRRSMRMRMIMR
AGT-HamelinMRMSSMRMSMRMSMIMRMSSMRRMRMSSSMRMRMSIMRMS
AGT-RioSMSSMRMSIMSSSRMRMRMSSIR
AnapurnaSMSMRMSMRMSMSSMSRMRMSSVSMRMRRMSS
BallistaMRMSSMSSVSMTMIMRSSMRMSSMSMRMSMISMS
BeckomMSSSMSSSMTMIMRMSMSSRSSTMTSMRMS
BoreeMSSSMRMSSIMRSMSSSMSMRMSMIISS
Borlaug 100MSSMRMSMSTMRMSSMRRMRMSMSSMRMSMRMSTMTSMSS
BrightonMSSMRMSMRMSIVIMRMSSSMRRSMRMRMSMTMIMSSMS
BrumbyMSMRMSMRMSMSSTMTMRSSVSRMRMRMSSMRMSMSMIRMSSMS
CalibreMSSSMRMSSMTMRMSSSRMRMRMSSMSMSSMIIMSSMSSMS
CaparoiMRMSMRMSMIMRRMRMRMSVSMSSMTMSS
CatapultMSSMRMSMSSMIIMRSSRMRRMSSMRMSMSMTSSMRMS
Chief CL PlusMSSMRMSMRMSMSSMTMRMSSMRSMSMSSMSMRMSIVISMSMRMS
CoolahMSSMSSMSMTMRRMRSMSSMSSMTSS
CootaMSMRMSSMSSMIRMRSMRMRMSSMRMSMSMTMISMS
CutlassMSSMSSMSSMSSMTRRMRRMRMRSMRMSMRMSMISMSMS
DaleMRMSMSMSMRMSMRMS
DBA LillaroiRMRMRMSMRMSSMIRMRRMRSSVSSVSMTMSMS
DBA-AuroraRMRMRMSMRMSMRMIRMRRMRMSSSVSSMTMRMS
DenisonSSMRMSMSMIIMSSSMRMSMSMSSMRMRMSMISMSMRMS
DevilSMSSMRMSSVSSSSVSMRMSSMSSMRMSMSMIISVSMSSMRMS
Dozer CL PlusSMRMSMRMSMSSIVIMSSSMRMSMSSMRMSMSSVIMSSMRMSMSS
DS BennettSSMRMSMRMSSVSSVSMRMSMRRMRMSS
DS PascalSSMRMSMSMTMIMSSMRMSRMRSSMRMSMRMSIVIRMRMS
EG JetSSMRMSMSSMISMSMRMSSMSSIMSMS
EG TitaniumMSSMSSMSSMSSMTMIMSSMSRMRRMSSMRMSMSMTMIMRMSMSS
EGA GregoryMSSSSMSMTMRMRSSMSMTMRMSMSSMSS
EGA WedgetailVSSMSSMRMSMIIMRMSMSSSMRMSMRMSMIIMRMSMS
FireflySVSMSMRMSMSSISSMSSMSMSSSMRMSSVISSMS
GenieMRMSMSMRMRMSIVIMRMSSSRMRMSSMSMRMSSIVIMSSMSRMR
Hammer CL PlusSMSSMRMSMSSMTMIMRSSRMRMRMSMSSMRMSMRMSISMRMSMS
IG-CollieMRMSMSMRMSMRMSS
IllaboMSSMSSMSMRMIMRSSRMRMRMSSMRMRMIIRMRMSRMR
JandaroiMRMSMSMRMSMRMSMIIMRMS (R)RMRMSVSVSMTMIMRMSMS
JillarooMSSMSMRMSIMSSSMSSMSMSMIISMS
KestrelMSSMSMRMSMSSMTMSSSMRMSMSSMSSSMIIMS
KinseiSSMSMSMSSMSMRMSMSSMSSMRMSMRMSMISSS
LancelinMSSMRMSMSSMTMIMRMSSMSSRMRMRMSSMRMSSTMTSMSS
LongswordMRMSMRMSMRMSMRMSVIMRSMSSRMRMRMSMSSMRMSMRMSMIMSSMS
LPB21-34503MRMSMRMSSRMRSVS
LRPB Anvil CL PlusSMSSMSSSVSMIIMRSSVSRMRMSMSSMSSSVISSMSS
LRPB AvengerMRMSMSSMSSMIMSSSVSMRMSMRMSSMSSSMISMRMSMS
LRPB BeaufortMSSMSMRMSMISVSMSSMSSMSMTMRMS
LRPB HavocMSSSMRMSMRMSMTSMSSMRSMSSMSMSIMSMSMRMS
LRPB ImpalaSSVSMSSSVSMTMIMRSVSMSSMSSMSMIIRMRMS
LRPB KittyhawkSSMRMSMRMIMRMSSMRSSVSMRIMRMSMRMS
LRPB MatadorMSSMRMSSMSSMSSMRMRMSSMRMSSMTMSMRMS
LRPB NighthawkMSMSSMSMRIVIRMRMSMRMSMSSMRMSMRMSMIMSMSMRMS
LRPB NyalaMSSSMSSVSMISVSSRMRMSSMSSMSSMRIRMRMS
LRPB OryxMSSMSSMSSSVSMIIMRSMRSMSSSMSSIVIRMRMSMSS
LRPB ScoutMSSSSVSSMIMRMSMSRSSVSMTMIMSSS
LRPB SonicSSMRMSMRTMTMSMSMRMSMRMSMSMSSMRMSMSSIVIMSSS
LRPB SpitfireMSMSSSMSSMIMRMSSMSMSSVSMTMIMSSMSSMRMS
LRPB TrojanMSSMSSMSSSMTMRMSMSMR#MSMSMSMSMISMSMS
LRPB VortexSSMRMSMSSMIMRMSSSVSRMRMSMSSMRMSMSSMIIMSSSMRMS
MaceMSMSMRMSSMIIMRMSSSRMRMRMSSMSMSMTSMRMSMRMS
MagentaSMSSMRMSMSMTMRRMRMSSSMSSMRMSMSSMIIMRMSMSSMSS
MammothMRMSMSSMRMSMRMSIMRSMRMSMRMSMSSMRMSMRMSMISMSMRMS
MowhawkMRMSSMRMRMSRMRSMRRMRRMSSMRMSSMTMIRMRMS
MurrayMSSSMSSTMTMSSMSSMRMSMSSMSSSVSMIISVS
NinjaMRMSSMRMSMSSMTSSMSMSSMRMSMSMISMRMSS
NyabingMSMRMSMRMRMSSMRMS
PACKERSMSSMRMSMSSMIMRSMRMRMRMSMRMSMSSIMRS
PerenjoriMSMSMRMRMSMSMSMRMS
Razor CL PlusMSSMSSSVSMTMRMSSSMRSMSMSMIMSSMS
RGT AccrocMSSMSMRMSMRMSMRMSMSSSRMRSSVSMRMRMS
RGT CesarioMSSMRMSMRMRRMRRMRRMRMSSVSMRRMRRR
RGT MarshMSSMRMSMSSMIMRMSSMSSRMRMSMSSMSMSMIMSSMS
RGT ZanzibarMSSMSMRMIVSSVSRMRMSSSMRMIRMRMS
RockStarMSMRMSMRMSSMIIMRMSSSRMRMSSSMRMSMRMSMIMSSMSSMS
RottnestMSMSSMRMSMSMTSSVSMSSSMRMSMRMSMIISMS
SaintlyRMRMSMRMSMIIMSRMRSVSMSSMTMS
ScepterMSSSMRMSSMTMIMRMSSMSSRMRMRMSMSSMRMSMSSMTSMSMS
SevernMRMSSMRMSMRMSMRMSMRMSRMRMSSSMRMRRMR
Sheriff CL PlusMSMRMSMRMSSMTMIMSSSVSMSSMRMSMRMSISVSMSMRMS
ShotgunMRMSMSMRMSMSSMTMIMRMSSMSSRMRRMSSMRMSMSTMTSSMRMS
SplendidSSMRMSSMTMIMRSSRMRMSSMRMSSVISMSS
StingMSMSMRMSSMTMIMRMSSVSMRMSMSMSSMSMSMTMIMSSSMSS
StockadeMSSSMRMSMSMTMSMSSMRRMRMRMSSMRMRMTMISMRMS
ThumperMRSMRMSMRMSMIIMSSMSSMRMSMSMSMSSMIMSSSVSMSS
Tomahawk CL PlusMSSMRMSSMTMIMRMSSSRMRMRMSMSSMRMSMSSTMTSSMRMS
Triple 2MRMRMSMRMRMSMRMSRMSSMSRMRMRRMRS
Valiant CL PlusSSMRMSMRMSMIIMRMSMSSSRMRMRMSMSSMRMSVISVSMRMSMSS
VixenMSMRMSMRMSMSSIMRMSSSVSMRMSMSSSMSMSSISVSMSSMSS
WallarooMSMSMRMSMRMSRMRSRMRRMRRMSMRMRMSMIMSMS
WillauraMRMSMSSMSMRMSMIIMRMSSMRMSRMRMSSMRMSMRMSMTMISMRMS
YitpiSMSSSVSMSMISMSSMRMSMRMSSMSMRMSMRMSMSMS
ZenSMRMSMRMSSMTMIS (MRMS)MSSMRSSMSMRMSMISMRMSMRMS

Learn more via the NVT Disease Ratings.

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible,

T = tolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant, I = intolerant, VI = very intolerant,

(P) = provisional rating, - hyphen indicates a range, / indicates pathotype differences, # warning, may be more susceptible to alternate pathotypes,

^line contains a few susceptible off types, ( ) show outlier.

wheat variety maturity

The wheat-breeding members of Australian Crop Breeders have developed a consistent approach to the description of wheat variety maturity (relative heading date).

Table 0: An industry guide for wheat variety maturity description.

Maturity descriptionAbbreviationQuick wheat boundarySlow wheat boundary
Spring Wheat
Very quickVQAxeφ
Very quick-quickVQ-Q> AxeφVixenφ
QuickQ> VixenφCorackφ/LRPB Mustangφ
Quick-midQ-M> Corackφ/LRPB MustangφMaceφ/Suntopφ
MidM> Maceφ/SuntopφLRPB Reliantφ/Sheriff CL Plusφ/LRPB Trojanφ
Mid-slowM-S> LRPB Reliantφ/Sheriff CL Plusφ/LRPB TrojanφYitpi/EGA Gregoryφ
SlowS> Yitpi/EGA GregoryφSunzell
Slow-very slowS-VS> SunzellSunmax
Very slowVS> Sunmax
Winter Wheat
QuickQIllaboφ
MidM> IllaboφRGT Accrocφ
SlowS> RGT Accrocφ

Source: Australian Crop Breeders Ltd

wheat Optimum Time of Sowing - An example for Geraldton

To achieve flowering in the ideal window and maximise yield, the optimum time of sowing is based on a combination of variety maturity and environment.

Growers and advisers are encouraged to use the Crop Flowering Calculator to compare the impact of specific variety selection and sowing date for the ideal flowering window at their own location. The Crop Flowering Calculator is a simple phenology (maturity) model that uses 60 years of local weather data to calculate a range of possible flowering dates for a specific environment for wheat, barley and canola.

The Crop Flowering Calculator helps optimise sowing programs by finding the variety or sowing time that best matches the optimal flowering window for a specific location. Select a location and crop type and then either ‘Find a Variety’ (to match a fixed sowing date), or find ‘When to Sow’ (to match a fixed variety). This time of sowing guide is automatically generated from the database that underpins the Crop Flowering Calculator. The guide presents the optimal sowing windows for generic varieties for a single location.

The Crop Flowering Calculator integrates the scientific outputs from several GRDC projects and Initiatives (CSP00187, CSP1901-002RTX, UOM1806-001RTX and CSP2206-012RTX) and brings together the diverse aspects of crop phenology (genetics, physiology and agronomy). This tool has been supported by CSIRO in partnership with GRDC through CSP2206-012RTX.

Disclaimer: This Crop Flowering Calculator is a work in progress and is still undergoing development. The results provided have not yet been fully validated and should be interpreted with caution and used at your own discretion.

Barley

New barley varieties

The following information is for barley varieties released in the 12 months to the date when the MET analysis was published on NVT online. Please go to nvt.grdc.com.au to find trial results for any new varieties released since the publication of this harvest report.

VarietyBreeding CompanyGrain classificationEnd point royalty* ($)Comments supplied by breeding company1
RGT AsteroidRAGT4
RGT Asteroid
AGT-SpiritAustralian Grain Technologies Pty Ltd4.1
- Carries a novel distilling quality trait (non-glycosidic nitrile) desirable in discerning markets
- Elite malting quality
- Agronomically very similar to RGT Planet, with slightly slower maturity
- Opportunity for growers in SA/Vic to produce under contract for maltsters
- Official malt quality classification pending - outcome expected 2026
GretchenAustralian Grain and Forage Seeds Pty LtdLong4
Gretchen (tested as AGFBA021022) is a high yielding, mid-late maturity variety suited for the medium to high rainfall zones (similar head emergence timing as RGT Planet). In national trials, Gretchen has demonstrated strong grain yield and disease resistance improvements (Scald and Net Form Net Blotch). Gretchen has high quality malting characteristics and is currently being evaluated to enter the Barley Australia malt accreditation program in 2026/27.
Kirwan CLIntergrain Pty LtdEarly4.1
Kirwan CL is an acid tolerant IMI tolerant barley ideally suited to acidic, high aluminum soils in Western Australia. It is broadly adapted and suitable for tough conditions, out-yielding Buff and Litmus. Kirwan CL has an intermediate growth habit and good disease resistance to net form net blotch (MR-MSp), powdery mildew (MRMSp) and scald (MRMSp). However, it is susceptible to spot form of net blotch (Sp).
Rocket CLIntergrain Pty Ltd4.35
Rocket CL is a quick maturing IMI tolerant barley with outstanding yield potential, ideal for lower rainfall regions and late sowing windows. It offers strong resistance to net form of net blotch (MRMS-MSp), and improved lodging tolerance and head retention compared to Commodus CL. Rocket CL boasts excellent physical grain quality and is currently undergoing malt accreditation, with the earliest possible approval expected by March 2028.
Soldier CLIntergrain Pty Ltd4.35
Soldier CL is a mid-slow maturing IMI tolerant barley with high yield potential, excellent lodging tolerance and strong head retention. It performs best in environments prone to lodging. Soldier CL offers strong disease resistance, particularly for net form net blotch (MR^), and features excellent grain quality. Soldier CL has been entered into malt accreditation with the earliest possible accreditation in March 2028.
EmberIntergrain Pty LtdLong season spring3.75
Ember is a slow maturing spring feed barley with excellent yield potential, well suited to high rainfall zones. It is 7-10 days slower to mature than Neo CL and suited for early sowing opportunities and to help manage frost risk. Ember has a good disease resistance profile including useful levels of resistance to scald (MRMS), leaf rust (MRMS), powdery mildew (MRMS) and NFNB (MRMS-MSS).
AGT-Bunyip IAAustralian Grain Technologies Pty Ltd25.5
- A world first dual herbicide tolerant barley variety - ImiTol™ + CoAxium®
- Tolerant to imidazolinone herbicides and Aggressor® herbicide
- Offers flexibility to manage imidazolinone carry-over in soil and also manage problem weeds in-crop
- Higher yielding than most widely grown variety Maximus CL, with very wide adaptation
- Similar plant type and maturity to Maximus CL
- Compact plant type, offering better standability than taller varieties such as Titan AX
- Has entered the Grains Australia malt accreditation program but is currently deliverable as Barley/Feed
*EPR amount is ex-GST, (PBR)denotes Plant Breeder's Rights apply. 1All data in the table was provided by breeders. Readers should raise any issues with the displayed data directly with the breeder. Consult the Grains Australia Variety Master List for final classification in your region.

barley variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Carnamah Main Season Barley.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.94
Beast116
Rocket CL113
Compass111
Bigfoot CL111
Cyclops110
Leabrook110
Combat110
Maximus CLNo trialNo trialNo trialNo trial109
Granite CL108
Laperouse107
AGT-Bunyip IA107
Commodus CL107
PegasusAX107
Fathom107
Rosalind106
Sowing Date1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)25.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)284.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Chris Spencer of Mount Gerizim Farms - Yallembee.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Eneabba Main Season Barley.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.67
PegasusAX115
Rosalind115
Rocket CL111
AGT-Bunyip IA110
Maximus CL110
Litmus109
Beast109
Neo CLNo trialNo trialNo trialNo trial109
Spartacus CL106
La Trobe106
Bigfoot CL105
Cyclops104
Minotaur104
Combat104
Spinnaker103
Sowing Date5 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)5.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)366.20

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Jim Heal.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Eradu Main Season Barley.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.454.582.184.68
Combat118109116109
PegasusAX113
Neo CL107115
Rosalind110105110112
Beast117104107105
AGT-Bunyip IA104108
Leabrook111105104103
MinotaurNo trial104104105106
Cyclops106106100104
Rocket CL102
Bigfoot CL103
Spinnaker104103106
Compass112102103100
Titan AX10410299
Litmus10398107104
Sowing Date26 May 21 May 10 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)79.0046.2068.7046.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)342.80329.30151.30568.20

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Peter Freeman.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mingenew Main Season Barley.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)5.074.625.771.633.73
Neo CL(PBR)107112
Combat(PBR)118110120114
Rosalind(PBR)105116106118117
PegasusAX(PBR)116
AGT-Bunyip IA(PBR)114114
Beast(PBR)102105105124117
Maximus CL99115102114117
Cyclops(PBR)104108106113113
Minotaur(PBR)104114105108109
Granite CL(PBR)112
Leabrook(PBR)10397105114109
Bigfoot CL(PBR)111
Laperouse(PBR)100105102107108
Fathom(PBR)99106100110104
Spartacus CL(PBR)9610998106109
Sowing Date7 May 13 May 12 May 31 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Yuna Main Season Barley.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.905.085.393.63
Combat(PBR)112110114
Cyclops(PBR)99111109113
Beast(PBR)107107108111
Neo CL(PBR)109
Maximus CL102112101109
Bigfoot CL(PBR)108
Leabrook(PBR)104102108108
AGT-Bunyip IA(PBR)Compromised trial107
Laperouse(PBR)99107106108
Minotaur(PBR)100109103107
Rosalind(PBR)10811097105
PegasusAX(PBR)104
Fathom(PBR)102102105106
Titan AX(PBR)109105
Compass(PBR)10697106104
Sowing Date25 May 11 May 5 May 1 Jun 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)36.6071.4031.8044.2036.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)174.40340.10269.50190.20433.80

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

barley variety quality - Geraldton

Grain quality for individual varieties varies from site to site and from year to year. However, long-term and across-site trends highlight varieties that can consistently achieve high protein percentage, high test weight or low grain screenings under a wider range of environments.

The following figures show the grain quality trends as histograms from 2023 and 2024 NVT averaged for trials in the Geraldton region. Only the varieties evaluated at every site are included. These are plotted in order of performance, up to a maximum of 20.

Protein and yield comparisons

Test weight comparisons

Screenings (<2.2mm) comparisons

Retention comparisons

barley variety disease ratings - Geraldton

The following tables contain varietal ratings for the predominant diseases of barley in Western Australia. These ratings are updated annually by crop pathologists and were released in March 2025.

Selected varieties of most relevance to Western Australia growers are listed in alphabetical order and disease ratings are colour-coded to match resistance and tolerance ratings.

Table 0: Barley disease guide for Western Australia.

VarietyNet Blotch (Net Form) resistancePratylenchus Thornei tolerancePratylenchus Neglectus resistancePratylenchus Thornei resistanceBlack Point resistanceCrown Rot resistancePowdery Mildew resistanceNet Blotch (Spot Form) resistanceBarley Yellow Dwarf Virus resistanceScald resistanceRamularia ResistanceStem Rust resistanceCCN resistanceLeaf Rust resistanceBarley Grass Stripe Rust resistancePratylenchus Neglectus tolerancePratylenchus Quasitereoides resistance
AGT-Bunyip IAMRMS-MSSMTMRMSMRMSMSSSMSSMRMSMRMS-MSMSSSVSMSRMSSR
AlestarMRMS-SMTMIMRMRMRMSSR-MRMSSMRMSSSVSMSSR^MRMSRI
BeastMRMS-MSSMTMRMSMRMSMSSSMRMSMSSMRMS-MSSSVSMSSMRSRMIMSS
Bigfoot CLMRMS-MSTMRMRSSMSMSMSSVSSVSMSRSRMIMSS
BottlerMRMS-MSMIMSRMRMRMSSVSRMSSMRMSMSSSVSSVSMRMSRMT
BuffMRMS-MSMIMRMSMSMSSMRMSSMRMSMSSVSSMSSSVSRMTS
CombatMRMS-MSSTMTMRMSMSMSSMSSMSMRMSMRMS-MSSSVSMSMRMSRS
CommanderMRMS-MSSMTMRMSMRMSMSSSMRMSSMRMS-MSMSSSVSSRSRMTMI
Commodus CLMRMS-SMTMIMRMSMRMSMSSMRMSMSSMRMS-MSMSSSVSMSSRSVSRTMTMS
CompassMRMS-STMTMRMSMRMSSMSSSMSSMSSMRMS-SSVSMSSRSVSRMRTMTS
CyclopsMR-MSSMIMRMSMRMSMSSMSSMSMSSMSSMRMS-SSVSMRMSSSRMIMSS
EmberMRMS-SMIIMRRMRMRMSSVSR-MRMSMSSMRMSMR-MRMSSVSMSSRMRMSMRMSS
FandagaR-MSTMTMRMRMRMSMSRMSSMSSSSVSMSSRMRMSMSMS
FathomMS-SMTMRMSMRMSSSVSMRMSMRMRMSMRSVSSRMRMSMRTMSS
Granite CLR-MRMSMIIMSMRMSSVSMSMSMRMSMRMS-SSVSMRMSRSRMTMSS
Kirwan CLMRMS-MSMIMRMRMRMSMSSMSSSMRMSSSVSMRMRSRTMS
LaperouseMRMS-SMTMIMRMSMRMSSSMSSMSSMRMSSVSSVSMSSSSMRMIMS
LeabrookMRMS-STMTMRMSRMRMSSMSMSSMSSSVSSRMRSRMRMTMS
LitmusMRMS-SIVIMSMRMSMSSRSMSSSSVSMSSMSSRMRMTMIMSS
Maximus CLMRMS-SMIMRMSMRMSMSSSMSSMSSMRMS-MSR-SSVSMSSRSRMTS
MinotaurMRMS-MSSTMTMRMSMRMSMRMSMSSSSMSSVSSVSMSSRSRMIMS
Neo CLMRMS-MSSMIIMRMSMRMSSRMRMSMRMS-MSMRMS-SSVSSVSRMSMRMSMSS
PegasusAXMRMSMIIMRMRMSMSSMSSMRMSMSSMRMS-MSMSSVSMSSRMRRTMRMS
RGT AsteroidMRMS-STMTRMRMRMRSRMSSMRMSRSVSMSSRMRMSMS
RGT AtlantisMS-SVSMIMRMRMRMSSVSRMSSMRMSRSVSSRMRMSMRMSIVIS
RGT PlanetMRMS-SVSMIMRMSMRMRMSMSSRSMRMS-MSRMRSVSSVSRMRMSMRMTMS
Rocket CLMRMS-MSSMIRMRRSVSMSSMSSMRMSSSVSSRSRI
RosalindMR-STMTMRMSMRMSMSSMSSSMRMS-MSMSSVSSRMRRMTMSS
Scope CLMRMS-MSSMIMRMSMRMSMSSMRMSMSSMRMS-MSMSSVSSSMSRMRMIMRMS
Soldier CLMRMSRSMRMSMRMSMRR
Spartacus CLMRMS-SMIMRMSMRMSMSSSMSSSVSMRMS-MSSR-MSSSVSSRMSRMIIMSS
SpinnakerMRMS-SVSMTMIMRMSMRMSMSSRSMRMSRMRSVSMSSSMSMRMSTMTMS
Titan AXMRMS-MSSTMTMRMRMSSMSSMSSMSSMSMSSSVSMSSMRSRMRMS
UrambieMRMSIMRMSMRMRMSMSSRMRMSMRMS-MSR-MSSVSSMSSRIVI
WestminsterMRMS-MSSIMRMSMSMRMSMSSRMSSMRMS-MSR-MRMSSVSSVSMSSMRMSRIVI
YetiMR-MSSMTMRMRMSSMSSMSMSMSSVSSVSMSSRMRSRMRTMT
Zena CLMRMS-SVSTMTMRMSMRMRMSSRSMRMSR-MRMSSVSSRMRMSMRMS

Learn more via the NVT Disease Ratings.

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible,

T = tolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant, I = intolerant, VI = very intolerant,

(P) = provisional rating, - hyphen indicates a range, / indicates pathotype differences, # warning, may be more susceptible to alternate pathotypes,

^line contains a few susceptible off types, ( ) show outlier.

Canola

New canola varieties

The following information is for canola varieties released in the 12 months to the date when the MET analysis was published on NVT online. Please go to nvt.grdc.com.au to find trial results for any new varieties released since the publication of this harvest report.

VarietyBreeding CompanyEnd point royalty* ($)Comments supplied by breeding company1
Victory V54-10TFCargill
Victory
Chronos TFINuseed Pty Ltd
Chronos TFI is Nufarm Seeds’ first hybrid to combine TruFlex® and IMI herbicide traits, Its early-mid maturity (4 series) fits well within common sowing windows and suited low to medium rainfall zones. With strong weed control options, this hybrid supports cleaner paddocks and simplified rotations, helping you protect both this season’s crop and future productivity
VICTORY V55-08TFCargill
Cargill specialty mid maturity TruFlex hybrid grown under contract, Non-GM basis grain price and no ISCC requirement
VICTORY V74-06CLCargill
Cargill specialty canola hybrid
AGT-Insurgent TTAustralian Grain Technologies Pty Ltd11
- The highest yielding triazine tolerant (TT), open pollinated (OP) canola in AGT and NVT trials
- The most profitable TT canola variety tested nation-wide in AGT trials
- Excellent oil content
- Mid season maturity
- Low cost of seed resulting in lower up-front risk than hybrids
- Ability to retain seed for future plantings ensuring you always have the seed you need
- RMR blackleg rating (with fungicide), MRMS blackleg rating (without fungicide)
- Height and lodging tolerance similar to HyTTec® Trident
Vesta IMINuseed Pty Ltd
Vesta IMI is Nufarm Seeds' new IMI hybrid release, it has early–mid maturity (4 series) with mid-fast phenology similar to Hyttec Trophy, ideal for mid-April to early May sowing windows. Class-leading oil content combined with strong yield performance in low to medium-rainfall zones. It offers strong blackleg resistance for enhanced paddock protection.
InVigor LT 4030PBASF Australia Ltd
InVigor LT 4030P is an early mid maturing hybrid tolerant to Triazine and Liberty herbicide. InVigor LT 4030P contains the PodGuard trait and is tolerant to shattering. InVigor LT 4030P is a higher yielding replacement for InVigor LT4 530P, it is suited to early and mid season growing regions.
*EPR amount is ex-GST, (PBR)denotes Plant Breeder's Rights apply. 1All data in the table was provided by breeders. Readers should raise any issues with the displayed data directly with the breeder. Consult the Grains Australia Variety Master List for final classification in your region.

canola variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Carnamah Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Triazine).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.95
HyTTec Trident114
HyTTec Velocity112
HyTTec Trophy112
InVigor LT 4030P110
Hyola Blazer TT110
InVigor T 4511No trialNo trialNo trialNo trial108
AGT-Insurgent TT107
SF Spark TT105
RGT Capacity TT104
InVigor LT 4530P101
Sowing Date1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)25.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)284.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Chris Spencer of Mount Gerizim Farms - Yallembee.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Coorow Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Triazine).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.932.84
HyTTec Trident115110
Hyola Blazer TT107
HyTTec Trophy108
HyTTec Velocity111109
SF Dynatron TT112106
InVigor T 4510Compromised trial109106Compromised trialNo trial
InVigor LT 4530P109102
InVigor T 4511106105
RGT Baseline TT101
Hyola Defender CT101
Sowing Date25 May 8 May 26 Apr 6 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)209.10181.30120.6046.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)330.30653.30486.40275.20

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Greenough Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Triazine).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.912.112.48
Hyola Blazer TT113117110
HyTTec Trophy112
HyTTec Trident111
HyTTec Velocity110
AGT-Insurgent TT105
Hyola Defender CTNo trial111Compromised trial100
InVigor T 4511104103109
InVigor LT 4030P111
InVigor LT 4530P11110897
RGT Capacity TT98102105
Sowing Date21 Apr 12 May 6 May 29 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)52.9031.907.3024.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)415.62479.90226.80542.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Darryl Hammersley.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mingenew Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Triazine).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.412.021.972.312.34
HyTTec Velocity113
HyTTec Trident114113
InVigor LT 4030P112
HyTTec Trophy112
InVigor T 4511(PBR)106105105109
AGT-Insurgent TT(PBR)106
SF Spark TT107105103103106
Hyola Blazer TT99103105105109
RGT Capacity TT103100102108105
InVigor LT 4530P991061069098
Sowing Date5 May 5 May 12 May 6 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, IB Thomas & Son.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Yuna Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Triazine).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.072.403.17
HyTTec Trident121112106
HyTTec Velocity107103
HyTTec Trophy110110
InVigor LT 4030P105
Hyola Blazer TT108111
Nuseed Griffon TTICompromised trialCompromised trial107
InVigor T 4511107107106
AGT-Insurgent TT103
InVigor LT 4530P107105101
SF Spark TT105104102
Sowing Date6 May 5 May 28 Apr 6 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)36.6071.4031.8044.2036.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)174.40340.10269.50190.20433.80

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mingenew Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Imidazolinone).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.542.232.082.47
Hyola Solstice CL(PBR)95120
Pioneer 44Y94 CL105107101
Pioneer PY327C102
Pioneer PY421C106No trial
Pioneer 43Y92 (CL)102102101101
Hyola Continuum CL97104
Sowing Date5 May 5 May 12 May 6 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.50
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Carnamah Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Glyphosate).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.48
Nuseed Hunter TF110
InVigor LR 4540P108
Pioneer PY428R107
Nuseed Raptor TF103
Pioneer 44Y27 (RR)103
Hyola Regiment XCNo trialNo trialNo trialNo trial103
Pioneer PY323G102
Nuseed Emu TF102
Pioneer PY424GC101
InVigor R 4520P100
Sowing Date1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)25.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)284.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Chris Spencer of Mount Gerizim Farms - Yallembee.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Coorow Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Glyphosate).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.463.03
InVigor LR 4540P107
Nuseed Hunter TF110108
InVigor R 4520P107102
Pioneer 44Y27 (RR)105103
Pioneer 44Y30 RR104103
Nuseed Raptor TFCompromised trial102102Compromised trialNo trial
InVigor R 4022P102100
Nuseed Emu TF98102
InVigor LR 3540P98
Hyola Garrison XC100
Sowing Date25 May 8 May 26 Apr 6 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)209.10181.30120.6046.40
Rainfall A-O (mm)330.30653.30486.40275.20

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Greenough Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Glyphosate).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.532.362.73
Pioneer PY428R112
InVigor LR 4540P111107
Nuseed Hunter TF107109110
InVigor R 4520P10811298
Nuseed Raptor TF104100104
Hyola Regiment XCNo trial99Compromised trial106
Pioneer 44Y27 (RR)103103100
Pioneer PY424GC98
Pioneer PY323G103
DG Buller G97
Sowing Date6 May 29 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)7.3024.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)226.80542.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Darryl Hammersley.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mingenew Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Glyphosate).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.572.472.242.53
Nuseed Hunter TF108109111
Nuseed Emu TF113107104
InVigor LR 4540P108108
Pioneer 44Y27 (RR)106106107103
Pioneer PY428R110
Pioneer PY424GCCompromised trial101
Pioneer PY323G104
Nuseed Raptor TF100103100103
Hyola Regiment XC(PBR)98105
InVigor LR 3540P10493
Sowing Date5 May 5 May 12 May 6 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, IB Thomas & Son.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Yuna Canola (Low-Med Rainfall Glyphosate).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.712.733.49
Nuseed Hunter TF109107
InVigor LR 4540P109107
Pioneer 44Y27 (RR)10910399
Pioneer PY424GC98
Nuseed Emu TF1119995
InVigor R 4520PCompromised trial102101Compromised trial101
Hyola Regiment XC98104
Pioneer PY323G99
InVigor LR 3540P9792
DG Buller G98
Sowing Date6 May 5 May 28 Apr 6 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)36.6071.4031.8044.2036.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)174.40340.10269.50190.20433.80

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Australian canola variety disease ratings

The following table contains varietal ratings for blackleg disease of canola.

These ratings are updated twice a year by crop pathologists and were released in autumn 2025.

Table 0: Canola disease guide – autumn 2025 ratings and resistance groups.

2025 autumn blackleg rating
VarietyBareFluopyram (e.g. ILeVo®)Pydiflumetofen (e.g. Saltro®)2025 upper canopy infection blackleg ratingType
Conventional
OutlawRMRRRMROpen Pollinated
Triazine-Tolerant Varieties
DG BIDGEE TTRRRROpen Pollinated, Triazine
DG Torrens TTRMRRMROpen Pollinated, Triazine
Hyola Blazer TTRMRRMRHybrid, Triazine
HyTTec TridentRMRRMRHybrid, Triazine
HyTTec TrifectaRMRRMRHybrid, Triazine
HyTTec TrophyRMRRRMRHybrid, Triazine
Pioneer PY429TRMRRRHybrid, Triazine
ATR BluefinMRMROpen Pollinated, Triazine
HyTTec VelocityMRMRHybrid, Triazine
InVigor T 4511MRRMRHybrid, Triazine
Monola 422TTMRMROpen Pollinated, Triazine
Pioneer PY432TMRRMRHybrid, Triazine
Renegade TTMRRRMROpen Pollinated, Triazine
AGT-Insurgent TTMRMSRMRRMRMRMSOpen Pollinated, Triazine
ATR SwordfishMRMSMRMSOpen Pollinated, Triazine
Bandit TTMRMSRMRRMRMSOpen Pollinated, Triazine
DG Avon TTMRMSRMRRMROpen Pollinated, Triazine
RGT Baseline TTMRMSRMRRMRMSHybrid, Triazine
SF Dynatron TTMRMSRMRRMRMRMSHybrid, Triazine
ATR BonitoMSMRRMRMSOpen Pollinated, Triazine
RGT Capacity TTMSRMRRMRMRMSHybrid, Triazine
Imidazolinone-Tolerant Varieties
Hyola Solstice CLRRRHybrid
Pioneer PY327CRRMRHybrid
Vesta IMIRMRHybrid
Nuseed Ceres IMIRMRMRHybrid
Pioneer 43Y92 (CL)RMRRRMRHybrid
Pioneer 45Y95 (CL)RMRRMRHybrid
Pioneer PN526CRMRRMRHybrid
Pioneer PY421CRMRRRMRHybrid
RGT Clavier CLRMRRRRHybrid
RGT Nizza CLRMRRRMRHybrid
VICTORY V75-03CLRMRRRMRHybrid
Pioneer 44Y94 CLMRRRMRHybrid
VICTORY V74-06CLMRRMRHybrid
Imidazolinone and Triazine-Tolerant Varieties
Hyola Defender CTRRMRHybrid, Triazine
Nuseed Griffon TTIRMRMRHybrid, Triazine
Pioneer PY520TCMRRRMRHybrid, Triazine
Glyphosate-Tolerant Varieties
DG Hotham TFRRRHybrid
Nuseed Eagle TFRRMRHybrid
Nuseed Raptor TFRRMRHybrid
VICTORY V55-08TFRRHybrid
DG Buller GRMRMRHybrid
Nuseed Hunter TFRMRRMRHybrid
Pioneer 44Y27 (RR)RMRRRMRHybrid
Pioneer PY422GRMRRMRHybrid
Victory V54-10TFRMRRMRHybrid
VICTORY V55-04TFRMRRRMRHybrid
Nuseed Emu TFMRRMRHybrid
Pioneer PY323GMRRMRMRHybrid
Pioneer PY428RMRRMRHybrid
Pioneer PY525GMRRMRHybrid
InVigor R 4520PMRMSRMRRMRHybrid
Glyphosate and Imidazolinone-Tolerant Varieties
Hyola Regiment XCRRRRHybrid
Chronos TFIMRMRHybrid
Pioneer PY424GCMRRMRHybrid
Glufosinate and Triazine-Tolerant Varieties
InVigor LT 4530PRMRRRMRHybrid, Triazine
InVigor LT 4030PMRRMRHybrid, Triazine
Glufosinate and Glyphosate-Tolerant Varieties
InVigor LR 3540PRMRRMRHybrid
InVigor LR 4540PRMRRMRHybrid
InVigor LR 5040PRMRRMRHybrid

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible.

Please check the updated ratings using the Blackleg Management Guide or the NVT Disease Ratings.

Chickpea

New chickpea varieties

The following information is for chickpea varieties released in the 12 months to the date when the MET analysis was published on NVT online. Please go to nvt.grdc.com.au to find trial results for any new varieties released since the publication of this harvest report.

VarietyBreeding CompanyEnd point royalty* ($)Comments supplied by breeding company1
Red KhanAgriVentis Technologies4
Commercialising commencing 2026 PBR Part 1 and 2 Completed.
CBA SpinDept of Primary Industries NSW4.5
A desi variety for northern NSW and southern QLD areas where there is an increased risk of PRR.
*EPR amount is ex-GST, (PBR)denotes Plant Breeder's Rights apply. 1All data in the table was provided by breeders. Readers should raise any issues with the displayed data directly with the breeder. Consult the Grains Australia Variety Master List for final classification in your region.

chickpea variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Mingenew Chickpea (Desi).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.561.781.591.40
PBA Striker(PBR)114104110112
CBA Captain(PBR)114105108102
Neelam(PBR)111103100110
PBA Slasher(PBR)101100106Compromised trial105
PBA Maiden(PBR)959795103
Genesis 83694988694
Genesis 09075917290
Sowing Date15 May 27 May 13 Jun 31 May 6 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, IB Thomas & Son.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mullewa Chickpea (Desi).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.201.820.48
CBA Captain(PBR)1139990
Neelam(PBR)10510293
PBA Striker(PBR)10810089
PBA Slasher(PBR)9899Compromised trial98No trial
Genesis 836969694
PBA Maiden(PBR)929591
Genesis 090789397
Sowing Date15 May 26 May 18 May 31 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)124.60212.40121.50187.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)429.00547.90531.60214.20

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

chickpea variety disease ratings - Geraldton

The following tables contain varietal ratings for the predominant diseases of chickpea in Western Australia. These ratings are updated annually by crop pathologists and were released in March 2025.

Selected varieties of most relevance to Western Australia growers are listed in alphabetical order and disease ratings are colour-coded to match resistance and tolerance ratings.

Table 0: Chickpea disease guide for Western Australia.

VarietyAscochyta Blight resistancePhytophthora Root Rot resistancePratylenchus Thornei resistancePratylenchus Neglectus tolerancePratylenchus Thornei tolerancePratylenchus Neglectus resistance
CBA CaptainSSMSMTMTMR
Genesis 090MSMSIVIMIIMRMS
Genesis 836SMSMIIMTMR
Genesis KalkeeSMSIMIMRMS
KyabraVSVSSMTMTMRMS
NeelamSMSMIMTMIMRMS
PBA BoundarySVSMRMSMTMIMTRMR
PBA DrummondVSVSMRMSMTTMTMR
PBA HatTrickSSMRMSMTMTMIMRMS
PBA MagnusSMSSMIIVIMRMS
PBA MaidenSMRMSMIMIIMRMS
PBA MonarchSMSIVIIMRMS
PBA PistolSMRMSMTMIIRMR
PBA RoyalMSMSMIIMIMR
PBA SeamerSSMRMSMTMIMTMIMRMS
PBA SlasherSMRMSMIMTMRMS
PBA StrikerSMRMSMITMTMRMS

Learn more via the NVT Disease Ratings.

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible,

T = tolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant, I = intolerant, VI = very intolerant,

(P) = provisional rating, - hyphen indicates a range, / indicates pathotype differences, # warning, may be more susceptible to alternate pathotypes,

^line contains a few susceptible off types, ( ) show outlier.

Field Pea

New field pea varieties

The following information is for field pea varieties released in the 12 months to the date when the MET analysis was published on NVT online. Please go to nvt.grdc.com.au to find trial results for any new varieties released since the publication of this harvest report.

VarietyBreeding CompanyEnd point royalty* ($)Comments supplied by breeding company1
APB WhitehavenAgriculture Victoria
Being evaluated in the NVT as APB2403 since 2024.
*EPR amount is ex-GST, (PBR)denotes Plant Breeder's Rights apply. 1All data in the table was provided by breeders. Readers should raise any issues with the displayed data directly with the breeder. Consult the Grains Australia Variety Master List for final classification in your region.

field pea variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Mingenew Field Pea.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)3.122.142.890.511.57
PBA Butler(PBR)108106107104115
APB Bondi(PBR)109107104105112
PBA Taylor(PBR)103104104105103
Kaspa103100102101101
PBA Gunyah(PBR)9810010210199
PBA Wharton(PBR)10099979995
PBA Oura959910010197
PBA Twilight(PBR)9796959592
APB Whitehaven(PBR)81
GIA Ourstar(PBR)9389888785
Sowing Date15 May 27 May 13 Jun 31 May 6 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, IB Thomas & Son.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

field pea variety disease ratings - Geraldton

The following tables contain varietal ratings for the predominant diseases of field pea in Western Australia. These ratings are updated annually by crop pathologists and were released in March 2025.

Selected varieties of most relevance to Western Australia growers are listed in alphabetical order and disease ratings are colour-coded to match resistance and tolerance ratings.

Table 0: Field Pea disease guide for Western Australia.

VarietyDowny Mildew ResistanceAscochyta Blight resistancePowdery Mildew resistancePratylenchus Neglectus resistancePratylenchus Thornei resistanceBacterial Blight resistance
APB BondiRMRMSRMRRMRMSSS
APB WhitehavenSRMRMR
GIA KastarSMSRMRMRMSS
GIA OurstarSMSSMRMSMSS
KaspaSMSSRMRMRMSS
PBA ButlerSMSSRMRMRMSMS
PBA GunyahSMSSRMRMRMSS
PBA NoosaMSMSSRMRMRMSS
PBA OuraSMSSMRMRMSMS
PBA PearlSMSSMRMRMSMS
PBA PercySMSSRMRRMRMRMS
PBA TaylorSMSSRMRMRMSS
PBA TwilightSMSSMRMRMSS
PBA WhartonSMSR (S)MRMRMSS

Learn more via the NVT Disease Ratings.

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible,

T = tolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant, I = intolerant, VI = very intolerant,

(P) = provisional rating, - hyphen indicates a range, / indicates pathotype differences, # warning, may be more susceptible to alternate pathotypes,

^line contains a few susceptible off types, ( ) show outlier.

Lentil

New lentil varieties

The following information is for lentil varieties released in the 12 months to the date when the MET analysis was published on NVT online. Please go to nvt.grdc.com.au to find trial results for any new varieties released since the publication of this harvest report.

VarietyBreeding CompanyEnd point royalty* ($)Comments supplied by breeding company1
GIA ColomboGrain Innovation Australia Pty Ltd5.4
Variety description not supplied.
ALB BurdettAgriculture Victoria
ALB Burdett is a high yielding, early flowering and early maturing, conventional non-IMI-tolerant lentil variety, specifically released to meet the agronomic and environmental conditions of Western Australia. ALB Burdett is a new medium red market-class, moderate plant vigour, resistant to Ascochyta Blight (Nipper virulent), improved resistant to Botrytis Grey Mould, shattering, pod drop and lodging, moderately tolerant to salinity, and potential to replace PBA Bolt in Esperance region
ALB DaneAgriculture Victoria
ALB Dane is a new large red market class lentil variety released by Agriculture Victoria for wide adaptations (i.e., for diverse production regions of SA, VIC, NSW and WA). ALB Dane is a high yielding and mid to late maturing with tolerance to IMI herbicide and shows improved resistance to Ascochyta blight and enhanced tolerance to salinity and Boron toxicity. The variety is licensed to Seednet with commercial seed expected to be widely available by 2026.
*EPR amount is ex-GST, (PBR)denotes Plant Breeder's Rights apply. 1All data in the table was provided by breeders. Readers should raise any issues with the displayed data directly with the breeder. Consult the Grains Australia Variety Master List for final classification in your region.

lentil variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Mingenew Lentil.

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.661.57
GIA Thunder(PBR)129113
GIA Lightning(PBR)121109
ALB Terrier(PBR)108
PBA Jumbo2(PBR)113106
PBA HighlandXT(PBR)106101
PBA Kelpie XT(PBR)102101Compromised trialCompromised trialNo trial
PBA Bolt(PBR)102100
PBA Hurricane XT(PBR)97100
PBA Hallmark XT(PBR)9496
PBA Blitz(PBR)9298
Sowing Date7 Jun 27 May 13 Jun 31 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.50
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

lentil variety disease ratings - Geraldton

The following tables contain varietal ratings for the predominant diseases of lentil in Western Australia. These ratings are updated annually by crop pathologists and were released in March 2025.

Selected varieties of most relevance to Western Australia growers are listed in alphabetical order and disease ratings are colour-coded to match resistance and tolerance ratings.

Table 0: Lentil disease guide for Western Australia.

VarietyBotrytis Grey Mould resistancePratylenchus Thornei resistanceAscochyta Blight resistancePratylenchus Neglectus resistance
ALB BurdettMSMSMRMSMS
ALB DaneMRMSMRMSMRMRMS
ALB TerrierMRMSMRMSMRMRMS
GIA ColomboMRMSMRMSRMRMR
GIA LeaderMRMSMRMRMRMS
GIA LightningMSMRMSMRMSMRMS
GIA MetroMRMSMRMSMRMRMS
GIA SireMSMRMSMRMSMRMS
GIA ThunderMRMSMRMRMSMRMS
PBA BoltSMRMRMSMR
PBA Hallmark XTMRMSMRMSMRMSMR
PBA HighlandXTMSMRMSMRMRMS
PBA Hurricane XTMSMRMSMRMSMRMS
PBA Jumbo2MRMRMSRMRMR
PBA Kelpie XTMSMRMSMRMSMRMS

Learn more via the NVT Disease Ratings.

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible,

T = tolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant, I = intolerant, VI = very intolerant,

(P) = provisional rating, - hyphen indicates a range, / indicates pathotype differences, # warning, may be more susceptible to alternate pathotypes,

^line contains a few susceptible off types, ( ) show outlier.

Lupin

lupin variety yield performance - Geraldton

Yield results are presented from the top-performing varieties within each NVT location in the region for the past five seasons. Results are presented (as a percentage) for each variety relative to the mean trial yield for the location within each year. Varieties are listed in descending order of average yield over the period.

The Long Term Yield Reporter provides additional information on varieties not listed and can be viewed as a table or chart with error bars. Rainfall is provided for January to March (J–M) and April to October (A–O) and, where relevant, irrigation from April to October.

Table 0: Eneabba Lupin (Narrow Leafed).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.523.503.571.91
Rosemont(PBR)114106
Coyote(PBR)139106109112
Gidgee(PBR)109113102
Lawler(PBR)116106108102
PBA Jurien(PBR)121101106
PBA Bateman(PBR)11610096109No trial
Mandelup(PBR)104102101100
PBA Barlock(PBR)10810395105
PBA Gunyidi(PBR)10910096105
PBA Leeman(PBR)83909896
Sowing Date6 May 18 May 2 May 24 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)183.3079.3070.0018.00
Rainfall A-O (mm)532.10477.10428.90211.80

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mingenew Lupin (Narrow Leafed).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)1.313.502.731.951.38
Coyote(PBR)123109116114112
Rosemont(PBR)118109112
Gidgee(PBR)103113106109
PBA Jurien(PBR)112108104104
PBA Bateman(PBR)113107104106103
PBA Gunyidi(PBR)107104102102101
PBA Barlock(PBR)10610610110099
Mandelup(PBR)102101102100101
Coromup(PBR)94949210197
PBA Leeman(PBR)9193939998
Sowing Date12 Jun 18 May 5 May 6 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)191.20193.00119.0039.5030.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)505.001185.90675.50565.00371.40

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Mullewa Lupin (Narrow Leafed).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.812.920.97
Coyote111113104
Rosemont112111
Gidgee102110111
Lawler102107107
PBA Bateman10810293
PBA JurienCompromised trial10298Compromised trial
PBA Gunyidi10410094
Mandelup100101101
Coromup1019997
PBA Leeman98100101
Sowing Date5 May 14 May 10 May 11 May 16 May
Rainfall J-M (mm)124.60212.40121.50187.6048.60
Rainfall A-O (mm)429.00547.90531.60214.20446.60

No 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Perenjori Lupin (Narrow Leafed).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.02
Rosemont117
Gidgee112
Coyote109
PBA Jurien108
Mandelup103
PBA BarlockNo trialNo trialNo trialNo trial102
PBA Bateman100
PBA Gunyidi100
PBA Leeman90
Coromup87
Sowing Date1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)36.20
Rainfall A-O (mm)316.80

Special thanks to our 2024 trial cooperator, Sutherland Grazing.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

Table 0: Yuna Lupin (Narrow Leafed).

Year20202021202220232024
Mean yield (t/ha)2.392.822.60
Rosemont107109
Coyote108106116
Gidgee112104105
PBA Jurien106106
PBA Bateman100103110
PBA BarlockCompromised trial102104Compromised trial103
PBA Gunyidi100102105
Mandelup103101100
Coromup8794100
PBA Leeman899397
Sowing Date6 May 14 May 28 Apr 11 May 1 Jun
Rainfall J-M (mm)36.6071.4031.8044.2036.80
Rainfall A-O (mm)174.40340.10269.50190.20433.80

Special thanks to 2024 trial cooperator.

Learn more via the NVT Long Term Yield Reporter

lupin variety disease ratings - Geraldton

The following tables contain varietal ratings for the predominant diseases of lupin in Western Australia. These ratings are updated annually by crop pathologists and were released in March 2025.

Selected varieties of most relevance to Western Australia growers are listed in alphabetical order and disease ratings are colour-coded to match resistance and tolerance ratings.

Table 0: Lupin disease guide for Western Australia.

VarietyBean Yellow Mosaic Virus ResistancePhomopsis (Pod Infection) ResistanceCucumber Mosaic Virus ResistancePhomopsis (Stem Infection) ResistanceSclerotinia Stem Rot ResistanceAnthracnose resistance
CoromupSSMRMRSMR
CoyoteMRMRMSMRMSSSMRMS
JenabillupMRMRMSMSSMS
LawlerMSMSMRMSMRSMR
MandelupSSMRMSMRSMRMS
PBA BarlockMSMRMRMSMRSMR
PBA BatemanMRSMRRMRSMRMS
PBA GunyidiMSMRMSMRMSMRSMRMS
PBA JurienMRMSMRMSMSRMRSRMR
PBA LeemanSMRMSMRMSMRSMRMS
RosemontMRMSMRMSMRMRSMRMS
WongaMSMRMRMSMRSMR

Learn more via the NVT Disease Ratings.

R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible,

T = tolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant, I = intolerant, VI = very intolerant,

(P) = provisional rating, - hyphen indicates a range, / indicates pathotype differences, # warning, may be more susceptible to alternate pathotypes,

^line contains a few susceptible off types, ( ) show outlier.